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Inspired by New York’s example, activists in other cities, including Los Angeles, San Francisco, Boston and Chicago, organized gay pride celebrations that same year. The procession eventually stretched some 15 city blocks, encompassing thousands of people. As several hundred people began marching up 6th Avenue toward Central Park, supporters from the crowd joined them. On the first anniversary of the police raid on the Stonewall Inn, gay activists in New York organized the Christopher Street Liberation March to cap off the city’s first Gay Pride Week. June 28, 1970: First Gay Pride parade sets off from Stonewall. Though the gay rights movement didn’t begin at Stonewall, the uprising did mark a turning point, as earlier “homophile” organizations like the Mattachine Society gave way to more radical groups like the Gay Liberation Front (GLF) and the Gay Activists Alliance (GAA). With Stonewall, the spirit of ‘60s rebellion spread to LGBT people in New York and beyond, who for the first time found themselves part of a community. The lasting impact of the Stonewall Riots. When the police pushed back, rioting started again, but lasted only a short time, concluding by midnight. Some called for burning the building down. In response to the Village Voice’s coverage of the riots, which referred to “ the forces of faggotry,” protesters swarmed outside the paper’s offices.
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July 2, 1969: Gay activists protest newspaper coverage. Though police officers also returned, the mood was less confrontational, with isolated skirmishes replacing the large-scale riots of the weekend. Over the next several nights, gay activists continued to gather near the Stonewall, taking advantage of the moment to spread information and build the community that would fuel the growth of the gay rights movement. June 29-July 1, 1969: Stonewall becomes gathering point for LGBT activists. This continued until the early hours of the morning, when the crowd dispersed. LGBTQ Pride Month is currently celebrated each year in the month of June to honor the 1969 Stonewall Uprising in Manhattan. For centuries, gay was used commonly in speech and literature to mean happy, carefree, bright and showy, and did not take on any sexual meaning until. It may also relate to the Old High German gahi, meaning impulsive.
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More and more supporters showed up, chanting slogans like “gay power” and “we shall overcome.”Īgain the police were called out to restore order, including an even larger group of TPF officers, who beat and tear gassed members of the crowd. The word gay dates back to the 12th century and comes from the Old French gai, meaning full of joy or mirth. Police beat and tear gas crowd.ĭespite having been torn apart by the cops, the Stonewall Inn opened before dark the next night (though it wasn’t serving alcohol). June 28-29: Stonewall reopens, supporters gather. An unidentifed group of young poeple celebrate outside the boarded-up Stonewall Inn after the riots.